Basic Facts Related to Arthritis

The issue of arthritis is becoming very common. This problem gives joint pain or joint disease.  Moreover, this problem is not considered a single disease. People of different age group are affected by this condition.

Basic Information about Arthritis

Signs and Symptoms
The patient who is suffering from arthritis will have joint pain, stiffness, and swelling. Additionally, it affects the movement of the joints which means they are not able to effectively do their daily work on their own. Some parts of the joints will get inflamed and tissues in the body are also affected. One thing we should always keep in mind is that you should consult the ortho doctor for arthritis treatment as soon as possible so that the problem does not increase.

Type of Arthritis
You might not know that there are different types of arthritis.
    • One of the most common types is osteoarthritis (OA). Most of the people all over the world are affected by this condition.
    • Another type is Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as it affects various joints in the body and it is a type of inflammatory arthritis.
    • One type is Fibromyalgia’s, it’s features are widespread. Due to this, the neck and shoulders get excess pain, not able to sleep properly, and extreme fatigue. It might feel like getting a joint disease but the pain is usually found in the tendons, ligaments, and muscles.
    • One chronic inflammation of the spine is Ankylosing spondylitis (AS). This type usually affects the people of younger age at 20. chances are very rare that they affect the people over the age of 40.
    • another type which can result in inflammation of the joints is Systematic lupus erythematosus (lupus). Moreover, this can also affect the kidneys, skin, blood vessels, and nervous system.
Apart from this, some other types are Polymyositis, Psoriatic arthritis, Lyme arthritis, Gout,  Reiter’s syndrome, and Pseudogout.

More Prominent in Women
According to research, it has shown that this condition is more prevalent in women as compared to men. It showed that the weak cartilage and tendon in women are the main reason for this condition as they are also linked with estrogen.

Over-Weight will increase the issue

One of the major cause of arthritis is weight. Putting on even a few extra pounds will make the situation worse. You can definitely say that overweight affects the joints as they are not able to carry the extra weight. This will also be associated with OA risk which can affect the ankles, back, hands, and big toes.

How it is diagnosed?

To diagnose this condition, the Orthopedic Surgeon will perform to physically examine the body. He can also do the blood test and also several scans as they help about which type of arthritis the patient is suffering from. If the diagnosis is not certain that an arthritis specialist should be consulted. If it is an inflammatory condition than also proper examination is necessary. There is no proper cure available for arthritis condition. The treatment options which are available are helpful in providing relief to the patient so that the problem does not increase or the chances of risk are also reduced.